Atkinson and Shiffrin (1968)
Atkinson and Shiffrin (1968) proposed the Multi-Store Model of Memory, which significantly contributed to the field of psychology by providing a systematic framework for understanding the processes of encoding, storage, and retrieval in memory. Their model introduced the concepts of sensory memory, short-term memory, and long-term memory, shaping subsequent research and theories in the study of human memory. The Multi-Store Model became a foundational framework for memory research and influenced the development of various memory models in psychology.