ATTACHMENT (PAPER 1 7182/1) 2025 PREDICTIONS

Predicted Exam Questions for the Attachment Topic in AQA A-Level Psychology (2025)

After analysing previous AQA A-Level Psychology exams (2017-2024), certain trends suggest the likely topics for the 2025 Attachment exam. Below, we outline the predicted questions, mark allocations, and key study areas to help you prepare effectively.


Predicted Topics for the 2025 Exam

1. Ainsworth’s ‘Strange Situation’

  • Predicted question type: 8-16 marks (AO1 + AO3 evaluation)
  • Why? This was last tested in 2023 (4 marks), 2021 (7 marks), and 2020 (5 marks) but hasn't been a major essay question in years. Given its importance in measuring attachment types, a 16-mark question is highly possible.
  • Example question: Discuss Ainsworth’s Strange Situation and its contribution to attachment theory. (16 marks)

2. Bowlby’s Theory of Maternal Deprivation / Effects of Institutionalisation

  • Predicted question type: 8-12 marks (AO1 + AO3)
  • Why? This topic has appeared multiple times, most recently as 16 marks in both 2023 and 2024. While it may not appear as a 16-marker again, a smaller 8-12 mark application question is likely.
  • Example question: Outline and evaluate Bowlby’s theory of maternal deprivation. (8 marks)

3. The Influence of Early Attachment on Childhood & Adult Relationships

  • Predicted question type: 6-8 marks (AO1 + AO2 application)
  • Why? This topic was last tested in 2021 (8 marks) and 2022 (4 marks) but has not been a major question recently. A small 6-8 mark application question is highly likely.
  • Example question: Using research evidence, explain how early attachment influences later relationships. (6 marks)

4. Research Methods in Attachment Research

  • Predicted question type: 4-6 marks (AO3 evaluation of research studies)
  • Why? Research Methods appeared in 2018 and 2019 but has not been tested since. Given AQA’s tendency to rotate methodological questions, a 4-6 mark methods question is likely.
  • Example question: Discuss one strength and one weakness of research into attachment. (6 marks)

Likely Mark Allocations

Based on past paper trends, the 2025 Attachment section is likely to have:

  • One 16-mark question (possibly on Ainsworth’s Strange Situation or Bowlby’s Theories)
  • One 8-12 mark question (likely on Influence of Early Attachment)
  • One or two smaller 4-6 mark questions (likely on Research Methods or Animal Studies)

How to Prepare Effectively

1. Strengthen AO1 Knowledge

  • Memorise key studies and their findings.
  • Use mind maps to compare theories.

2. Structure AO3 Evaluation with the PBW Method

  • Point: One limitation of the Strange Situation is cultural bias.
  • Because: It was developed in the USA and may not apply to collectivist cultures.
  • Why: This reduces its validity as a universal measure of attachment.

3. Focus on Application-Based Questions

  • Expect questions relating attachment theories to real-life examples.
  • Revise continuity hypothesis and adult relationships.

4. Revise Research Methods

  • Be ready for evaluation questions on methodology, validity, and ethics.

Final Thoughts

While no prediction is 100% certain, these insights increase your chances of success in the 2025 exam. Prioritise these high-probability topics, practise past questions, and refine your AO3 evaluation skills.

Good luck with your revision!