Briefly evaluate one of the explanations that you have outlined in your answer. (3 marks)

Model Answer

One strength of the agentic state explanation is its support from Milgram’s study. (Point) Participants often stated they obeyed because they believed the experimenter was responsible for their actions. (Because) This supports the validity of the agentic state explanation by showing how individuals shift responsibility to an authority figure. (Why) However, not all participants obeyed, suggesting that other factors, such as personality, also play a role in obedience.